Here is some information about how to determine lead leg. Last front leg on ground before air time. Gait: LH - left hind RH - right hind LF - left front RF - right front Below is the foot fall pattern for a race horse running at 55 fps. Each foot stays on the ground about .1 sec with an air flight about .1 sec. which is from the lead leg There are three areas or times when two legs are usually on the ground together (called overlap) rear overlap - time when both hind legs are on the ground front-rear overlap - time when first front foot hits ground and one hind foot still on the ground front overlap - time when both front feet are on the ground Horses use a diagonal gallop type of gait at 55 fps. Time Line: 0---------.1--------.2--------.3--------.4-- Stride time=.43 sec at 55 fps stride length=23.65 ft. Right Lead: LH >--------- LH >--------- RH >--------- Diagonal Gallop> LF >--------- Air time RF >--------- Lead Leg Rear overlap=..03 sec Front-Rear Overlap=.03 sec Front Overlap=.01 sec Air Time=.10 sec Horse will run turns on a left lead (US) then change to right lead for straights to prevent fatigue. That is why sprinters can go two turn routes 1 1/16 and win and then lose at 7 f or 1 mi one turn races. Large cats and dogs will used a rotary gallop. Left Lead: LH >-------- LH >--------- RH >--------- Rotary Gallop> RF >--------- LF >--------- Diagonal Gallop from rear to opposite front leg. Rotary Gallop from rear to same side front leg. ( Tiger in Exxon comm.) Horse change lead during the air time when all four legs are off the ground. Jockeys can help a horse change leads in the stretch.